中国制躁Wade in China

中华人民共和国取得联合国中国席位

DateOctober 1971Originates outside China
Evidence见载1 sourced fact

1971年10月25日,联合国大会通过2758号决议,承认北京政府是中国唯一的合法代表,把蒋介石的代表轰出了联合国。美国二十多年的外交围堵就此散架,而刚为林彪摔死焦头烂额的北京,转眼拿到了安理会的常任席位和大国否决权。

Archive plate 01 / 04
April 1971 · Beijing
American and Chinese table tennis players photographed in Beijing in April 1971 during the diplomatic thaw that preceded Resolution 2758 at the United Nations.
U.S.-China Ping-Pong Diplomacy in Beijing

American and Chinese table tennis players photographed in Beijing in April 1971 during the diplomatic thaw that preceded Resolution 2758 at the United Nations.

Following the 1969 Sino-Soviet border clashes on the Ussuri River, Beijing moved to break its diplomatic isolation, welcoming the U.S. table tennis delegation in April 1971, receiving Henry Kissinger secretly in July, and taking the China seat at the United Nations on 25 October 1971.

PhotographedApril 1971 · Beijing
Lane & span中国以外 · October 1971
ArchiveNixon Presidential Library / U.S. National Archives

事件

  1. 01待考证: a source that says this: Meisner and Wemheuer do not (Google Books search inside, 2026-10-09). The line was: By a decisive vote of 76 in favour, 35 against, and 17 abstentions, the General Assembly passed the Albanian-sponsored Resolution 2758, prompting spontaneous dancing and thunderous applause from African, Asian, and Latin American delegates in the assembly hall.

    待考
  2. 02决议写得很明白,要把蒋介石的代表立刻驱逐出去。台北当局守了二十多年的中国代表权和安理会席位,转眼丢得一干二净,一下子成了国际上的孤儿。出处: 冯客 Frank Dikötter, 《文化大革命:人民的历史》,第20章“恢复”.

    见载
  3. 03美国代表原本想在大会上搞双重代表权,替台湾保住一把椅子。但基辛格三个月前秘密访华,早已把底牌漏给了全世界,连英法这些老盟友都不肯再听华盛顿招呼。出处: 冯客 Frank Dikötter, 《文化大革命:人民的历史》,第20章“恢复”.

    见载
  4. 04待考证: a source that says this: Meisner and Wemheuer do not (Google Books search inside, 2026-10-09). The line was: The external triumph arrived just six weeks after the catastrophic death of designated successor Lin Biao in Mongolia, providing the regime with a powerful distraction and a major propaganda victory during its deepest domestic legitimacy crisis.

    待考
  5. 05待考证: a source that says this: Meisner and Wemheuer do not (Google Books search inside, 2026-10-09). The line was: Mao celebrated the vote by declaring that 'it was our African brothers who carried us in', cementing Beijing's self-styled leadership of developing nations against the dual hegemony of Moscow and Washington.

    待考
  6. 0611月15日,外交部副部长乔冠华带着代表团坐进了联大会场。他靠在椅子上仰天大笑的照片登上了各国报纸,成了中国重返世界舞台最出名的一张定格。出处: 冯客 Frank Dikötter, 《文化大革命:人民的历史》,第20章“恢复”.

    见载

亲历

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性质

判断

1971年北京重返联合国,是冷战棋盘上的一场大翻转。这事来得很有讽刺意味:家里林彪刚摔死在蒙古,文革的神话摔成了满地碎片;外头大批第三世界国家就把北京抬进了安理会。美国人挡不住,只得眼睁睁看着台北丢了名分。从此北京在国际上拿到了头等大国的否决权,冷战原先那种非黑即白的规矩彻底作废了。

依据

美国企图借双重代表权保住台湾席位,但基辛格7月秘密访华向欧洲和第三世界挑明了中美要缓和,华盛顿的努力随即打了水漂。出处: 冯客 Frank Dikötter, 《文化大革命:人民的历史》,第20章“恢复”. 章级引注,页码待核。查阅原文 ↗ · 存档副本 ↗ · 核阅于 9 October 2026 · 收录于 9 October 2026

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